Packet Tracer is a Cisco router simulator that can be utilized in training and education, but also in research for simple computer network simulations. The tool is created by Cisco Systems
and provided for free distribution to faculty, students, and alumni who
are or have participated in the Cisco Networking Academy. The purpose
of Packet Tracer is to offer students and teachers a tool to learn the
principles of networking as well as develop Cisco technology specific
skills.
The
current version of Packet Tracer supports an array of simulated
Application Layer protocols, as well as basic routing with RIP, OSPF,
and EIGRP, to the extent required by the current CCNA curriculum. While
Packet Tracer aims to provide a realistic simulation of functional
networks, the application itself utilizes only a small number of
features found within the actual hardware running a current Cisco IOS
version. Thus, Packet Tracer is unsuitable for modeling production
networks. With the introduction of version 5.3, several new features
were added, including BGP. BGP is not part of the CCNA curriculum, but
part of the CCNP curriculum.
Packet
Tracer is commonly used by Cisco Networking Academy students working
towards Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) certification. Due to
functional limitations, it is intended by Cisco to be used only as a
learning aid, not a replacement for Cisco routers and switches.
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